Scattering Ashes - Green Funeral

In Hong Kong, choosing sea burial (scattering ashes at sea) is not only a way to reconnect with nature but also a highly practical form of "green funeral." The Hong Kong Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (FEHD) has strict regulations to ensure a balance between dignity and environmental protection in the ceremony.

 

Below is a summary of the entire process, operational details, and key considerations for sea burial in Hong Kong:

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Hong Kong Sea Burial Application Process

In densely populated Hong Kong, sea burial has become a final choice for many families to honor their deceased loved ones. It is not only a heartfelt tribute to nature but also a green funeral concept that transcends the constraints of land and demonstrates a magnanimous approach to life. The FEHD has strict regulations to ensure that every memorial service maintains ecological balance while upholding the highest dignity for the deceased.

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I. Application Procedure

The first administrative step in the sea burial journey is for the family to obtain a "Permit for Collection of Ashes" issued by the FEHD and complete a dedicated application form. Whether submitted in person to the cemetery and crematorium offices in Hung Hom or Happy Valley, or through a convenient online platform, the department typically completes approval within five working days. This approval not only provides legal recognition but also clearly specifies the effective date and designated sea area for the deceased's final resting place, ensuring a smooth transition for subsequent boat chartering and ceremony arrangements.

 

II. Private Boat Charter

Private boat charter services offer families a more flexible and private space for remembrance. The advantage of private chartering lies in the ability to schedule times according to family wishes and to hold a personalized farewell ceremony for the deceased without external interference. Sea burial charters can accommodate more relatives and friends, and whether playing music the deceased loved or conducting specific religious rituals, private boats can provide a tranquil and exclusive moment of farewell on the blue waters.

 

III. Designated Sea Areas

Sea burial ceremonies in Hong Kong are strictly regulated by law, prohibiting the scattering of ashes in Victoria Harbour or areas near the coast to maintain navigational safety and water quality. The law designates three pristine sea areas as the final resting place for ancestors: the most tranquil area east of Tap Mun, the area south of Tai Mo To near Lantau Island, and the waters south of Tung Lung Chau. These areas, with their calm currents and secluded location, symbolize the soul finding eternal peace and liberation in the vast ocean.

 

IV. Ceremony Procedure

Once the vessel slowly approaches the designated area and comes to a stop, the final farewell ceremony begins. Families typically set up a temporary altar in the cabin, placing a portrait and flowers, and, guided by a ceremonial officer, observe a moment of silence, offer prayers, or recite religious scriptures. The scattering of ashes is a ritualistic process; to prevent the sea breeze from scattering the ashes, vessels are often equipped with special chutes. Families place the ashes in a specially designed biodegradable and environmentally friendly cardboard box, gently lowering it into the sea from the ship's side, followed by the scattering of fragrant flower petals, witnessing the perfect merging of the deceased's life with the natural sea.

 

V. Key Considerations

When conducting a sea burial, family members must pay close attention to environmental details and natural conditions to ensure the ceremony proceeds smoothly. It is strictly forbidden to throw any non-biodegradable offerings, such as fruit, meat, coins, or plastic objects, into the sea to avoid creating an ecological burden or even violating the law. During the procedure, family members must stand downwind to prevent embarrassing situations caused by the ashes being carried away by the wind. Furthermore, open flames are generally prohibited on board; traditional incense burning can be replaced with fresh flowers or heartfelt offerings. Considering the rough seas and the voyage, advance preparation and attention to weather changes are crucial to ensuring the success of the ceremony.

 

VI. Memorial Record

After the ceremony, the family will receive a precious "Certificate of Return of Life." This document is not merely a formality; it precisely records the coordinates and time of the deceased's final return, symbolizing a complete return of life to the earth. Even without a monument at sea, descendants can still use this record and memory to pay tribute to their loved ones anytime, anywhere, when gazing at the ocean, allowing this love to live on eternally between the blue sea and sky.